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                  <text>La collection de livres rares comprend près de 14000 livres imprimés et manuscrits datant du XVe au XXIe siècle.  Incluant des milliers d'ouvrages touchant différents sujets comme la médecine, le droit, la littérature, la philosophie, les sciences naturelles, la géographie, les sciences, l'architecture, l'histoire, les arts, la collection comprend des ouvrages publiés en Europe et en Amérique mais également des Canadiana. On y trouve en majorité des monographies mais également des périodiques européens et canadiens des 17e, 18e et 19e siècle.</text>
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                <text>Political disquisitions</text>
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                <text>&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;English&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An ex-libris embossed on a leather over was one way of indicating ownership of a book. In this example, however, we do not see a familial coat of arms, as can be seen in image no.8, but the “Quebec Library” choosing to simply spell out its name in capital letters. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Français&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;L’ex-libris gravé sur la couverture de cuir est l’une des façons utilisées pour marquer la propriété. Ici, contrairement aux armoiries de famille généralement utilisées (comme c’est le cas de l’image no. 8) la Quebec Library a opté pour l’inscription de son nom en lettres d’or.</text>
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                <text>Brugh, James (1714-1775)</text>
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                <text>Archives and Special Collections, University of Ottawa [JC 176.B82 1774]/Archives et collections spéciales, Université d'Ottawa [JC 176.B82 1774]</text>
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                <text>London, E.and C. Dilly</text>
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                <text>1774-1775</text>
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                  <text>Livres rares</text>
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                  <text>La collection de livres rares comprend près de 14000 livres imprimés et manuscrits datant du XVe au XXIe siècle.  Incluant des milliers d'ouvrages touchant différents sujets comme la médecine, le droit, la littérature, la philosophie, les sciences naturelles, la géographie, les sciences, l'architecture, l'histoire, les arts, la collection comprend des ouvrages publiés en Europe et en Amérique mais également des Canadiana. On y trouve en majorité des monographies mais également des périodiques européens et canadiens des 17e, 18e et 19e siècle.</text>
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                <text>L'utopie, traduicte par Samuel Sorbière</text>
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                <text>1643</text>
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                <text>&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;English&lt;/span&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This bookplate of Fréderic Lachèvre (1855-1943), French bibliophile, literary critic, editor, and specialist in 17th century literature of the Libertines, is remarkable for the finesse of its engraving. The image of the skull resting on a pile of books invokes the imagery of the Latin motto “Memento Mori”, a warning about the vanity of all things earthly and the inevitability of death. This image is reminiscent of several Baroque paintings of the 17th century, with which Lachèvre would have been familiar. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Français&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cet ex-libris de Fréderic Lachèvre (1855-1943), un bibliophile, critique littéraire et éditeur français, spécia- lisé dans la littérature des libertins du XVIIe siècle, est remarquable pour la finesse de la gravure. L'image du crâne reposant sur une pile de livres rappelle la locution latine «Memento Mori» qui évoque « la vanité des choses terrestres » et la mort inexorable mais qui rappelle plusieurs tableaux baroques du XVIIe siècle que Lachèvre connaissait sans doute.</text>
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                  <text>Livres rares</text>
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                  <text>La collection de livres rares comprend près de 14000 livres imprimés et manuscrits datant du XVe au XXIe siècle.  Incluant des milliers d'ouvrages touchant différents sujets comme la médecine, le droit, la littérature, la philosophie, les sciences naturelles, la géographie, les sciences, l'architecture, l'histoire, les arts, la collection comprend des ouvrages publiés en Europe et en Amérique mais également des Canadiana. On y trouve en majorité des monographies mais également des périodiques européens et canadiens des 17e, 18e et 19e siècle.</text>
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                <text>Gulistan ou L'empire des roses : traité des moeurs des rois</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;English&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This first example is that of what is termed an “armorial binding”, where the coat of arms of an aristocratic family will serve to indicate ownership on a book’s binding. Such bindings are executed with exquisite care and a family’s arms are tooled into the covers and then gilded. In the case of this “essay on the conduct of kings”, the leather covers have been embossed with the coat of arms of Jeanne Antoinette Pompadour (1721-1764), chief mistress of Louis XV, King of France.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Français&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Cette première marque de provenance dite « aux armes » est le propre des propriétaires de livres issus de grandes familles aristocratiques. La reliure est soignée et les armoiries du propriétaire ou de sa famille y sont estampées à froid puis dorées. Dans le cas de ce « traité des mœurs des rois », la propré́taire n’est nulle autre que Jeanne-Antoinette Poisson, marquise de Pompadour qui sera, notamment, la favorite de Louis XV, roi de France.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Saadī, Musladini</text>
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                <text>Archives and Special Collections, University of Ottawa [PK 6542 .F5 G225 1704]/Archives et collections spéciales, Université d'Ottawa [PK 6542 .F5 G225 1704]</text>
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                <text>A Paris, par la Compagnie des libraires</text>
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                  <text>La collection de livres rares comprend près de 14000 livres imprimés et manuscrits datant du XVe au XXIe siècle.  Incluant des milliers d'ouvrages touchant différents sujets comme la médecine, le droit, la littérature, la philosophie, les sciences naturelles, la géographie, les sciences, l'architecture, l'histoire, les arts, la collection comprend des ouvrages publiés en Europe et en Amérique mais également des Canadiana. On y trouve en majorité des monographies mais également des périodiques européens et canadiens des 17e, 18e et 19e siècle.</text>
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&lt;p&gt;This printed ex-libris, attached to the “von Ende” family of Altjessnitz, Germany, appears on the interior pastedown of this book. It serves to remind us that the ex-libris was also considered an art form during certain eras for bibliophiles, who collected just these with a passion. The vignette format as seen in this example appeared in Nuremberg, Germany, at the beginning of the 16th century. Even today there are as- sociations of collectors who indulge their passion for this tiny works of art at sometimes premium prices.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Français&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Cet ex-libris imprimé est attaché à la famille von Ende de Altjessnitz en Allemagne. Il apparaît sur le plat intérieur et nous rappelle que les ex-libris sont devenus à une certaine époque un art dont les bibliophiles étaient friands. Le format vignette, comme celui-ci, apparaît à Nuremberg en Allemagne au début du XVIe siècle.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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&lt;p&gt;The endpapers of this accounting “textbook” by François Barrême, a very popular work in its time, was used by its owner to puzzle out practical exercises of calculation, including problems and answers.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;Les pages de gardes du livre de comptabilité de François Barrême, livre fort populaire à son époque, ont été utilisées par son propriétaire pour faire quelques exercices pratiques de calcul incluant questions et solutions.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>La collection de livres rares comprend près de 14000 livres imprimés et manuscrits datant du XVe au XXIe siècle.  Incluant des milliers d'ouvrages touchant différents sujets comme la médecine, le droit, la littérature, la philosophie, les sciences naturelles, la géographie, les sciences, l'architecture, l'histoire, les arts, la collection comprend des ouvrages publiés en Europe et en Amérique mais également des Canadiana. On y trouve en majorité des monographies mais également des périodiques européens et canadiens des 17e, 18e et 19e siècle.</text>
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                <text>&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;English&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This title by Bounhours demonstrates the reuse of the materials by bookbinders. In this particular case, a very refined and aesthetically pleasing handwriting adds to the charm of this “recycled” bookbinding. The hand is unknown; does it stem from an important author in his own right? A puzzle for sharp eyes; solutions and clues most welcome. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Français&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Avec ce livre, on constate l’importance de la récupération des papiers. Dans ce cas, la beauté de l’écriture manuscrite donne tout son charme à cette reliure de fortune. À moins que le manuscrit lui-même ne soit celui d’un auteur célèbre... Avis aux yeux avisés!</text>
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                <text>&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;English&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The use of marbling reaches its pinnacle with this example, with its swirling motif, which appear to be created in a “freestyle” manner. Of special note with this work is the fact that the edges of the book have been decorated using a similar pattern, a technique that is relatively common. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Français&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;La beauté de l’utilisation de la marbrure atteint ici son paroxysme par l’utilisation de motifs tourniquet ou frison en forme libre, mais surtout par l’application sur la tranche d’un motif similaire. C’est une technique relativement fréquente utilisée par les relieurs qui sont aussi souvent marbreurs de papier.</text>
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                <text>ARSC_PM_PQ1957 .B538 1753</text>
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                  <text>La collection de livres rares comprend près de 14000 livres imprimés et manuscrits datant du XVe au XXIe siècle.  Incluant des milliers d'ouvrages touchant différents sujets comme la médecine, le droit, la littérature, la philosophie, les sciences naturelles, la géographie, les sciences, l'architecture, l'histoire, les arts, la collection comprend des ouvrages publiés en Europe et en Amérique mais également des Canadiana. On y trouve en majorité des monographies mais également des périodiques européens et canadiens des 17e, 18e et 19e siècle.</text>
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                <text>Marcus Tullius, Le Tusculane di M. Tullio Cicerone recate</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;English&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This item offers us a glance at marbled paper very typical of the 18th century, with its traditional choice of colours and a design typical of the era; many similar examples are to be found in the collection. The Encyclopedie by Diderot and D’Alembert goes into great detail as to the necessary steps of creating colours and designs for marbled papers. What sets this particular example apart and why it has been chosen for display is the fact that the marbled paper is not found where typically expected, that is, as interior “endpapers” within the book. It is, in fact, covering and thus forming the exterior of the book’s binding. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Français&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On trouve ici un exemple typique de papier marbré du XVIIIe siècle. Les couleurs traditionnelles et le motif sont très populaires à cette époque et on trouve une multitude de papiers décorés similaires dans la collection. D’ailleurs l’Encyclopédie de Diderot et d’Alembert explique en détail les étapes nécessaires à la création des couleurs et du motif. L’originalité ici vient du fait que ce papier est utilisé non pas sur les plats intérieurs, mais bien comme couverture de la reliure.</text>
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                <text>Cicero</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Archives and Special Collections, University of Ottawa [PA6314 T8 F38 1544]/Archives et collections spéciales, Université d'Ottawa [PA6314 T8 F38 1544]</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Vinegia, Apresso Vicenzo Vaugris a'l segno d'Erasmo, MDXLIIII</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1544</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Archives and Special Collections, University of Ottawa/Archives et collections spéciales, Université d'Ottawa</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
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                <text>Book/Livre</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>Italian/Italien</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>ARSC_PM_PA6314 T8 F38 1544</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>La collection de livres rares comprend près de 14000 livres imprimés et manuscrits datant du XVe au XXIe siècle.  Incluant des milliers d'ouvrages touchant différents sujets comme la médecine, le droit, la littérature, la philosophie, les sciences naturelles, la géographie, les sciences, l'architecture, l'histoire, les arts, la collection comprend des ouvrages publiés en Europe et en Amérique mais également des Canadiana. On y trouve en majorité des monographies mais également des périodiques européens et canadiens des 17e, 18e et 19e siècle.</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Les Amoureux brandons de Franciarque et Callixène : roman dramatique en cinq actes et en prose [...]</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;English&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This title, dating the end of the 19th century, offers the viewer a fine example of “combed” marble. The colours chosen in this example, however, are unusual and demonstrate the limitless creativity that surrounded the manufacturing of marbled paper at this time. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Français&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cet exemplaire de la fin du XIXe siècle offre un bel exemple du motif au peigne, qu’on appelle aussi papier d’Allemagne en raison de l’introduction de ce motif par les frères Lebreton en Allemagne. Les couleurs sont toutefois inusitées et témoignent du fourmillement de créativité entourant la fabrication du papier marbré à partir du XIXe siècle.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Franciarque et Callixène</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Archives and Special Collections, University of Ottawa [PQ 1885.1678]/Archives et collections spéciales, Université d'Ottawa [PQ 1885.1678]</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>J. Gay, Genève </text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1868</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="472">
                <text>Archives and Special Collections, University of Ottawa/Archives et collections spéciales, Université d'Ottawa</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>Book/Livre</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>French/Français</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Text/Texte</text>
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            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>ARSC_PM_PQ1710.A1A5 1868</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Livres rares</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>La collection de livres rares comprend près de 14000 livres imprimés et manuscrits datant du XVe au XXIe siècle.  Incluant des milliers d'ouvrages touchant différents sujets comme la médecine, le droit, la littérature, la philosophie, les sciences naturelles, la géographie, les sciences, l'architecture, l'histoire, les arts, la collection comprend des ouvrages publiés en Europe et en Amérique mais également des Canadiana. On y trouve en majorité des monographies mais également des périodiques européens et canadiens des 17e, 18e et 19e siècle.</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Oeuvres</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;English&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;he smaller size of the comb that is passed through the coloured solution. The smallness of the comb allows for the creation of the spiral designs in this particular pattern. Adding to the aesthetic beauty of this item are the gilt edges. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Français&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Le motif utilisé ici offre un exemple de papier marbré au petit peigne. Le peigne consiste en une baguette de bois dans laquelle ont été insérées de petites pointes de métal. La petitesse du peigne permet de réaliser des tourniquets ce qui donne cette combinaison particulière. La tranche ici a été dorée.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Racine, Jean (1639-1699)</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Archives and Special Collections, University of Ottawa [PQ 1885.1678]/Archives et collections spéciales, Université d'Ottawa [PQ 1885.1678]</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Amsterdam, Wolfgang</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1678</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="483">
                <text>Archives and Special Collections, University of Ottawa/Archives et collections spéciales, Université d'Ottawa</text>
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                <text>Book/Livre</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>French/Français</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Text/Texte</text>
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                <text>ARSC_PM_PQ 1885.1678</text>
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        <name>Papermakers and marblers</name>
      </tag>
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        <name>Papetiers et marbreurs</name>
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