<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="http://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/items?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=10" accessDate="2026-05-20T13:18:12-04:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>10</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>232</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="1305" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2786">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/4e32f779d9566e510e1d4b3352b2686d.JPG</src>
        <authentication>319f6880af22290b4b61744ba9756f15</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16753">
                <text>Photo of Gurley Label</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16754">
                <text>https://www.surveyhistory.org/images/1874manual.JPG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1304" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2785">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/07f53533072f32a20dd33b1e85a36361.jpg</src>
        <authentication>cb0486aca49908bc0b3e445d0694caea</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16745">
                <text>Photograph of King Street, Toronto, Canada (c. 1856)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16746">
                <text>Canadian cities with business selling geographical surveying instruments</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16747">
                <text>This is a photograph, taken by Armstrong, Beere &amp; Hime, of mid-nineteenth century Toronto (precisely in 1856). The photograph represents King Street East, a location close to that where James Foster's company was once based.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16748">
                <text>Armstrong, Beere &amp; Hime</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16749">
                <text>Toronto Seat of Government Photographic Portfolio. “King Street West (King St. East, south 	side looking West).” 1856, Toronto. Photograph by Armstrong, Beere &amp; Hime. Library and Archives Canada, accession number 1992-605 NPC, item number 6, MIKAN number 	3518382.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16750">
                <text>Library and Archives Canada</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16751">
                <text>1856</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16752">
                <text>Photograph</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1302" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2775">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/92cd555621d055ca598bc36707ad218b.jpg</src>
        <authentication>8d9b029a467052850b3e4b2381482312</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2776">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/4119cf5e55853c6aa50b712e3b6952ab.jpg</src>
        <authentication>0c7ce8f20c00cf9ac16bf4d5a11baf87</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2777">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/692362a0a0978423e84e7e0a033db383.jpg</src>
        <authentication>da3a315fbd254ab5cc5a841bf4648b92</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2778">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/ea9f7bd443c775ef6697288b8536b9e5.jpg</src>
        <authentication>cbc7a81583eae35119d585dccd959b02</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2779">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/e4cf52f78721a2f9f0dfba66d408f790.jpg</src>
        <authentication>a65a2a528d8830b368e02d2b3e2d9f76</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2780">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/de4e2426e977d64b945ae4a0703525b7.jpg</src>
        <authentication>8b3287e74701a0df5af3bd44425dc60d</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2781">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/9823dcb0374086c5d7c2ac84f373dc7e.jpg</src>
        <authentication>397b9dc958f481b6312de287c9e5cd1e</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2782">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/3a931b2ca956306d21a752d7613d6dd0.jpg</src>
        <authentication>6dc42ae9f1bbe79f79c1d985aefe40bf</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2783">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/d6176253c6de9933d011288afb4674cc.jpg</src>
        <authentication>2b7d6c0a11dc22ec97cf2765efbf7732</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="35">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14778">
                  <text>Seminar images</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17134">
                  <text>A few photos from our collection session at the Canada Science and Technology, as well as our visit to the Surveyor General Branch, Records Office, Natural Resources Canada.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16735">
                <text>Research session at the Land Survey's Records Office, Surveyor General Office</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1301" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2773">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/f32fa712bf56eca295579e9353545eea.jpg</src>
        <authentication>d70edc5a9d248841bdbe6e858436b64b</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2774">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/1c6b1e1ccc5f7b5beebf6a5d847db560.jpg</src>
        <authentication>8fe01fac2ba647f217e53305534bd13d</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="35">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14778">
                  <text>Seminar images</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17134">
                  <text>A few photos from our collection session at the Canada Science and Technology, as well as our visit to the Surveyor General Branch, Records Office, Natural Resources Canada.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16734">
                <text>Markers in the warehouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1300" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2763">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/e536cd6be5c93591954a3e0c84f51336.JPG</src>
        <authentication>0f917e6537aa2991e831984ae02a3e15</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2764">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/135f50cea9ed0c1c00df3c03a098b3a1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>0a2f71ba91bfcd90b825801f7d0dd03a</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2765">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/a721600c025d1608f924abd181dbb7ec.JPG</src>
        <authentication>27d6a824adde94d69aa753dd797f80e6</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2766">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/b9a140a6e95792dfe64efeb749e8f8a7.JPG</src>
        <authentication>e85adacc52747816de41519d8c97a7d3</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2767">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/b4313728773be74140799836a1ca266a.JPG</src>
        <authentication>cf0ec1605519df0978913b9eefafcfb0</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2768">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/5d99d5e6d76d2dbac528bacb1b59e3ef.JPG</src>
        <authentication>dc59e711771ebcc939ab553015cb7b54</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2769">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/03f9ccd8df806c9b0c5c2d4918910821.jpg</src>
        <authentication>05dcfea9043c9844472936fd53644351</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2770">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/f81138619022bd6abf51cac138fe8255.JPG</src>
        <authentication>bb5a1eca217e5d48c5ba42b4c0a7ccef</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2771">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/50ef2236d1f3e90953c41d13c8f265f2.jpg</src>
        <authentication>73fd6e0d50a8e5a5eb6891d0a583be9e</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2772">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/d180c9b6dc34b8ee92cdfd1d90c1f529.jpg</src>
        <authentication>1ad98fd02ac138f82ee32ebc77ad6fb0</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="33">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17171">
                  <text>Instruments</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17172">
                  <text>A selection of instruments used by the Dominion Land Surveyors of Canada.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16724">
                <text>Crabtree rule</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16725">
                <text>survey instrument </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16726">
                <text>This Parallel Line Rule is a heavy-weighted object, suitable for life on flat surfaces.  All of its part are made of brass, which is a sturdy and relatively inexpensive material.  The rule is slightly tarnished but has no discernible damage.  This would suggest it was a desk object and well taken care of.  &#13;
It was made by H.S. Crabtree around 1930, and was eventually collected by famed Canadian surveyor Louis Sebert who collected older, non-technical objects for nostalgic purposes.  In 2003 Sebert's wife handed the instrument to the Museum of Science and Technology in Ottawa where it has been ever since.&#13;
References:&#13;
Archive.org&#13;
https://archive.org/stream/uoftreportgov1944univ/uoftreportgov1944univ_djvu.txt&#13;
https://www.archive.org/stream/n01ontariosession65ontauoft/n01ontariosession65ontauoft_djvu.txt?keepThis=true&amp;TB_iframe=true&#13;
MARCH 4&#13;
Smithsonian Online&#13;
https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/search/object/nmah_690215&#13;
Individual Collections&#13;
https://www.mathsinstruments.me.uk/page39.html&#13;
Royal Museum Greenwich&#13;
https://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/42814.html&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16727">
                <text>H. S. Crabtree ltd. Toronto, circa 1930</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16728">
                <text>circa 1930's: made/marked by H. S. Crabtree &#13;
2003: collected by Museum of Science and Technology </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16729">
                <text>Bass (all parts)&#13;
severe in appearance with distinctly shaped hinges that are most notably associated with H. Hughes &amp; Son design from England.&#13;
heavier than an average parallel rule, about 2 lbs. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16730">
                <text>English </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16731">
                <text>mathematical instrument used for drawing parallel lines on a chart or graph</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16732">
                <text>2004.0015.1 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16733">
                <text>Canadian survey instrument&#13;
Ontario, Canada</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1299" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2753">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/3b62628142e779bb1089b6dfd193c4b4.JPG</src>
        <authentication>32375fb6263bb8f51f3dedbe79c75375</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2754">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/3f5300e06723d34406a4cbb3689ee2be.JPG</src>
        <authentication>c684b5b964f6d7e641432247a03674c0</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2755">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/6090f0d56a28e6350e7c352d5491beca.JPG</src>
        <authentication>b078100c79e04d3afff80bd71b963b36</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2756">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/eea9a4b28cb8a46ac8c2e3f06d240401.JPG</src>
        <authentication>689a393d49edac7c2201b21bf0dc467c</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2757">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/815dd4f53efd3061d2bd3920a392fd25.JPG</src>
        <authentication>f87760cfff0f40a3944a92479ea6cc15</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2758">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/84a340e0219172bcc55f7f84d3f0505e.JPG</src>
        <authentication>c44b62cd0848aa6d19002e8d4d475593</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2759">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/3cdb64b785d7e23e4e8d80fa34d8aeeb.jpg</src>
        <authentication>ed265fbabc2c7fb56a24bbf3380c6971</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2760">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/604471fe04656bb4f586860ee2f44433.jpg</src>
        <authentication>39b2fed9a4ed8036ba6ea3422bdf09e9</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16693">
                    <text>Photograph of John McLatchie</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="49">
                <name>Subject</name>
                <description>The topic of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16694">
                    <text>Canadian land surveyor photographs</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="41">
                <name>Description</name>
                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16695">
                    <text>This is a photograph of John McLatchie, the famed Canadian land surveyor who worked across Canada in a variety of surveying projects (at the Dominon, Provincial, and local levels).</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="39">
                <name>Creator</name>
                <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16696">
                    <text>William James Topley</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="48">
                <name>Source</name>
                <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16697">
                    <text>Topley Series B. “McLatchie, John.” February, 1879, Ottawa. Photograph by William James 	Topley. Library and Archives Canada, accession number 1936-270 NPC, item number 	32334, MIKAN number 34721000.</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="45">
                <name>Publisher</name>
                <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16698">
                    <text>Library and Archives Canada</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="40">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16699">
                    <text>February, 1879</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="42">
                <name>Format</name>
                <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16700">
                    <text>Photograph</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="51">
                <name>Type</name>
                <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16701">
                    <text>Photograph</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2761">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/90317663a94cdbc00c9c7e4245c6f13b.jpg</src>
        <authentication>6818b71a64acd4707a3076d1937041b9</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16702">
                    <text>Illustration of an "Engineer's level"</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="49">
                <name>Subject</name>
                <description>The topic of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16703">
                    <text>Instructional books - Land surveying equipment and procedures</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="41">
                <name>Description</name>
                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16704">
                    <text>This is an image of an "engineer's level" found in a J.B. Johnson book from 1889. The design, while distinct in some ways from the McLatchie level, is remarkably similar to it in many of its structural features. It has not been determined whether McLatchie's instrument is a water or spirit level (it had an amber-coloured liquid inside its bubble tube). &#13;
&#13;
Furthermore, the book from which this diagram has been taken was found in a 'John McLatchie' collection being preserved by the Canadian Science and Technology Museum, and the similarity in time period and instrument style emphasizes the similarity between this representation and the instrument prepared by James Foster.</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="39">
                <name>Creator</name>
                <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16705">
                    <text>J.B. Johnson</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="48">
                <name>Source</name>
                <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16706">
                    <text>C.E. Johnson, The Theory and Practice of Surveying (New York: John Wiley &amp; Sons, 1889), 61.</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="45">
                <name>Publisher</name>
                <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16707">
                    <text>John Wiley &amp; Sons</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="40">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16708">
                    <text>1889</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="37">
                <name>Contributor</name>
                <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16709">
                    <text>Canadian Science and Technology Museum ('John McLatchie collection')</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="42">
                <name>Format</name>
                <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16710">
                    <text>Photograph; instructional book; museum artifact</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="44">
                <name>Language</name>
                <description>A language of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16711">
                    <text>English</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="51">
                <name>Type</name>
                <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16712">
                    <text>Artifact</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2762">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/528c6e09491bad1808833d861ea248fd.jpg</src>
        <authentication>d49ccc0ada39fdab9104ea5c6cdfde78</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
            <name>Dublin Core</name>
            <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16713">
                    <text>Diagram of Leveling Applications</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="49">
                <name>Subject</name>
                <description>The topic of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16714">
                    <text>Leveling procedures</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="41">
                <name>Description</name>
                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16715">
                    <text>This is an image taken from a book by W.M. Gillespie in 1865. The picture represents a potential function of leveling within the larger realm of land surveying. Measuring the shape of a terrain was a crucial aspect of this practice.&#13;
&#13;
This book was found in the Canadian Science and Technology Museum's 'John McLatchie' collection; its link to the famous surveyor provides an interesting backdrop into the nature of his work in the field.</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="39">
                <name>Creator</name>
                <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16716">
                    <text>W.M. Gillespie</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="48">
                <name>Source</name>
                <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16717">
                    <text>W.M. Gillespie, A Treatise on Land-Surveying (New York: D. Appleton &amp; Co., 1865), 411.</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="45">
                <name>Publisher</name>
                <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16718">
                    <text>D. Appleton &amp; Co.</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="40">
                <name>Date</name>
                <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16719">
                    <text>1865</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="37">
                <name>Contributor</name>
                <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16720">
                    <text>Canadian Science and Technology Museum ('John McLatchie' Collection)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="42">
                <name>Format</name>
                <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16721">
                    <text>Photograph; instructional book; museum artifact</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="44">
                <name>Language</name>
                <description>A language of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16722">
                    <text>English</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="51">
                <name>Type</name>
                <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="16723">
                    <text>Artifact</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="33">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17171">
                  <text>Instruments</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17172">
                  <text>A selection of instruments used by the Dominion Land Surveyors of Canada.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16683">
                <text>Foster level</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16684">
                <text>Canadian surveying instruments</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16685">
                <text>This is a surveying level produced by James Foster, an instrument maker based in Toronto, Canada. The apparatus also includes a wooden tripod, upon which the level was placed when taking measurements. This artifact was in the possession of John McLatchie, a well-established professional land surveyor in nineteenth-century Canada, and was passed down through his family descendants to a relative residing in Ottawa, Canada.&#13;
&#13;
Physically, this level appears to be made almost entirely of brass, which has been painted either to a dark brown or gold color. The object also includes a telescope and a 'bubble tube,' both of which were integral to the surveying process.&#13;
&#13;
The level's connection with McLatchie suggests possible implications for its past use in notable surveys across Canada (i.e.: Ottawa valley, Manitoba, British Columbia, etc.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16686">
                <text>James Foster</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16687">
                <text>John McLatchie Collection (780715-780753), Canadian Science and Technology Museum.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16688">
                <text>Unknown (likely produced between 1870 and 1910)&#13;
&#13;
[source: Randall C. Brooks and William J. Daniels, “Surveying Instrument Makers of Central Canada” ]</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16689">
                <text>August 8th, 1978: Acquired by Canadian Science and Technology Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16690">
                <text>Mrs. N.F. Kettles (1978)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16691">
                <text>Physical artifact; photographic representation</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16692">
                <text>Museum Artifact</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1298" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2752">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/91a12e14ca8d9efc6b85e2290dc8db4e.tif</src>
        <authentication>732b42fef19a88a74821649c35cc371c</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14777">
                  <text>The Collectors</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17004">
                  <text>In 1952, Dominion Land Surveyor, R.W. Clarke began collecting historic survey markers in order to preserve the history of federal surveying in Canada. Clarke and several passionate colleagues collected a variety of markers from across Canada. In 1973, the historic monument committee of Energy, Mines and Resources (now Natural Resources Canada) donated this entire collection (over 140 markers) to the National Museum of Science and Technology.&#13;
&#13;
This collection is the start of a database related to the original collectors and some of their markers.&#13;
&#13;
An early history of this collection can be found in following article from 1965:&#13;
&#13;
Sebert, L.M. 1965. "One Hundred and Sixty-Three Landmarks."  The Canadian Surveyor XIX (2):220-223.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16678">
                <text>D.H. Browne's transit, Yukon survey</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16679">
                <text>&#13;
&#13;
Transit set up over a found set of pits on westerly boundary of airport reserve, looking westerly along the resurveyed line. This post became the number 1 corner of Lot 420, Group 804 which adjoins the reserve. Location – Lot 420, Group 804 - Yukon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16680">
                <text>Photographed by D.H. Browne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16681">
                <text>Photo 77-2-63, Surveyor General Branch&#13;
Natural Resources Canada</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16682">
                <text>1963</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1297" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2751">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/313d457d1796736ce64b9f28cc41f16f.tif</src>
        <authentication>fab53e856aa097507b075229e393e983</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14777">
                  <text>The Collectors</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17004">
                  <text>In 1952, Dominion Land Surveyor, R.W. Clarke began collecting historic survey markers in order to preserve the history of federal surveying in Canada. Clarke and several passionate colleagues collected a variety of markers from across Canada. In 1973, the historic monument committee of Energy, Mines and Resources (now Natural Resources Canada) donated this entire collection (over 140 markers) to the National Museum of Science and Technology.&#13;
&#13;
This collection is the start of a database related to the original collectors and some of their markers.&#13;
&#13;
An early history of this collection can be found in following article from 1965:&#13;
&#13;
Sebert, L.M. 1965. "One Hundred and Sixty-Three Landmarks."  The Canadian Surveyor XIX (2):220-223.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16672">
                <text>R.T. McCurdy's Yukon survey, 1960</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16673">
                <text> &#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16674">
                <text>Survey of right of way, Dawson Rd. Location – Dawson City, Yukon.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16675">
                <text>Photographed by R.T. McCurdy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16676">
                <text>Photo 90-1-60, Surveyor General Branch &#13;
Natural Resources Canada </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16677">
                <text>1960</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1296" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2750">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/a0f100e8f384363d7ee7147420a42df5.tif</src>
        <authentication>06d599126d8d28443b74c9e75c614a0e</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14777">
                  <text>The Collectors</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17004">
                  <text>In 1952, Dominion Land Surveyor, R.W. Clarke began collecting historic survey markers in order to preserve the history of federal surveying in Canada. Clarke and several passionate colleagues collected a variety of markers from across Canada. In 1973, the historic monument committee of Energy, Mines and Resources (now Natural Resources Canada) donated this entire collection (over 140 markers) to the National Museum of Science and Technology.&#13;
&#13;
This collection is the start of a database related to the original collectors and some of their markers.&#13;
&#13;
An early history of this collection can be found in following article from 1965:&#13;
&#13;
Sebert, L.M. 1965. "One Hundred and Sixty-Three Landmarks."  The Canadian Surveyor XIX (2):220-223.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16667">
                <text>R.T. McCurdy's Yukon survey, 1960&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16668">
                <text>Survey of right of way, Dawson Rd. Location – Dawson City, Yukon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16669">
                <text>Photographed by R.T. McCurdy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16670">
                <text>Photo 89-1-60, Surveyor General Branch &#13;
Natural Resources Canada </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16671">
                <text>1960</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1295" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2749">
        <src>https://omeka.uottawa.ca/dpantalony/files/original/eb8795b037bde3ffd7b45e9c40e14171.tif</src>
        <authentication>5d4262a7642e17887118239d08b0d098</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="14777">
                  <text>The Collectors</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17004">
                  <text>In 1952, Dominion Land Surveyor, R.W. Clarke began collecting historic survey markers in order to preserve the history of federal surveying in Canada. Clarke and several passionate colleagues collected a variety of markers from across Canada. In 1973, the historic monument committee of Energy, Mines and Resources (now Natural Resources Canada) donated this entire collection (over 140 markers) to the National Museum of Science and Technology.&#13;
&#13;
This collection is the start of a database related to the original collectors and some of their markers.&#13;
&#13;
An early history of this collection can be found in following article from 1965:&#13;
&#13;
Sebert, L.M. 1965. "One Hundred and Sixty-Three Landmarks."  The Canadian Surveyor XIX (2):220-223.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, https://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16662">
                <text>R.T. McCurdy's Yukon survey, 1960 &#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16663">
                <text>Survey of right of way, Dawson Rd. Location – Dawson City, YT </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16664">
                <text>Photographed by R.T. McCurdy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16665">
                <text>Photo 88-1-60, Surveyor General Branch &#13;
Natural Resources Canada </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16666">
                <text>1960</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
