Topographical Township Map of Shelburne County, Nova Scotia

Dublin Core

Title

Topographical Township Map of Shelburne County, Nova Scotia

Description

This map shows the land divisions, settlements, and waterways of Shelburne County, Nova Scotia—including the area around Birchtown. Founded in 1783 by Black Loyalists, Birchtown would go on to become the largest free Black community in colonial Canada. This settlement was named as such in honour of General Samuel Birch, who contributed to the Book of Negroes and signed the passports of Black Loyalists, allowing them to get to Nova Scotia safely.

Displaying this map shows that free Black settlements were neither temporary nor informal: they were planned and recorded, lasting for decades after the abolition. Additionally, the existence of a settlement established by Black Loyalists for Black Loyalists shows that their struggle for agency in a new world was rooted in geography as much as it was rooted in identity.

Creator

A.F. Church & Co

Source

Church, A.F., & Co. Topographical Township Map of Shelburne County, Nova Scotia. 1882. Nova Scotia Archives. https://archives.novascotia.ca/africanns/archives/?ID=68

Publisher

Nova Scotia Archives

Date

1882

Rights

Public Domain

Type

Map

Files

Birchtown 1882 Map.jpg

Citation

A.F. Church & Co, “Topographical Township Map of Shelburne County, Nova Scotia,” Black Canadian History Exhibit, accessed December 5, 2025, http://omeka.uottawa.ca/mathieu-black-canadian-history-exhibit/items/show/175.