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              <text>cello / violoncelle</text>
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                <text>First Suite for Solo Violoncello</text>
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                <text>[early 2000s]</text>
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                <text>Hughes, Chad "Sir Wick" (b. 1977)</text>
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                <text>Black composer Chad "Sir Wick" Hughes fell in love with cello suites in 1995. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As written on his website, "As I came home (to the dorms) from marching band practice at the University of Michigan, I heard not only a glorious euphonium sound, but I heard this beautiful melody in C coming from the dorm's practice rooms. I had to find out who and what it was. As I knocked on the door, I introduced myself and then met Matthew Summers, a fellow music major (now currently in the President's Own Marine Band. A week or two later, we went to the library so I could get my own copy of the music. Coincidently I had just met Leo Eguchi and Minitria Slade who were violoncello performance majors. They had a sound that was just quite mesmerizing. I would ask them questions repeatedly so I could learn how to write for this instrument. I had no idea about bowings, double-stops, bow techniques. I was a kid in a candy store. Years later, the tuba/euph studio at UM had to learn various movements from the cello suites. I went to the library to grab some recordings. Somehow someway, the video of Mstislav Rostropovich performing the Suites was already playing in the library. He quickly became my favorite cellist. Maybe it was the quality of his CDs. His tone just captured me. The musicality of his cello suites got me hooked on his first note. Forever a fan! Right around the time I was about to graduate, I ran into our cello professor, Anthony Elliott. He kindly asked me to write him a piece. I was floored. No professor had ever asked me that. Honestly, I was nervous. I hadn't really written solo music before, mostly orchestra music. Unbeknownst to me, Prof. Elliott was putting together a concert and CD of African-American compositions. I just used Bach as my mode and listened over and over to Rostropovich. I didn't write six movements as he did, but decided to use the dance forms."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; The "First Suite for Solo Violoncello" has a minuet, courante and gigue.</text>
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                <text>Duration: 6 minutes</text>
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                <text>Chad "Sir Wick" Hughes (personal website), &lt;a href="https://sirwickmusic.com/about"&gt;https://sirwickmusic.com/about&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Chad "Sir Wick" Hughes, First Suite for Solo Violoncello (score), &lt;a href="https://sirwickmusic.com/product/551739"&gt;https://sirwickmusic.com/product/551739&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Sir Wick Music, "First Suite for Solo Violoncello (Sir Wick); Anthony Elliott, cello" (YouTube), &lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Tqa1e4b_yA&amp;amp;ab_channel=SirWickMusic"&gt;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Tqa1e4b_yA&amp;amp;ab_channel=SirWickMusic&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>2000-</text>
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        <name>cello / violoncelle</name>
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        <name>Hughes, Chad "Sir Wick" (b. 1977)</name>
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        <name>solo</name>
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          <name>Instrumentation</name>
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              <text>flute / flûte</text>
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                <text>Five Etudes and a Fancy</text>
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                <text>https://composers.com/composers/tj-anderson/five-etudes-and-fancy-wind-quintet</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3314">
                <text>Anderson, TJ</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1964</text>
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                <text>1950-1999</text>
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                <text>Flute Set</text>
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                <text>Four movements:&#13;
1. Moderato con anima&#13;
2. Vivo&#13;
3. Lento e teneramente&#13;
4. Allegro&#13;
&#13;
Contrasting styles, making extensive use of scale and arpeggio patterns.&#13;
&#13;
African-American composer Adolphus Hailstork (b.1941) received his doctorate in composition from Michigan State University, where he was a student of H. Owen Reed.  He had previously studied at the Manhattan School of Music, under Vittorio Giannini and David Diamond, at the American Institute at Fontainebleau with Nadia Boulanger, and at Howard University with Mark Fax.  Dr. Hailstork has written numerous works for chorus, solo voice, piano, organ, various chamber ensembles, band, orchestra, and opera.</text>
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                <text>Hailstork, Adolphus</text>
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                <text>Theodore Presser Co.</text>
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                <text>2000-</text>
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          <name>Instrumentation</name>
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                <text>David Nathaniel Baker, Jr (21 December 1931 – 26 March 2016) was an extraordinarily accomplished African-American composer, author, conductor, and teacher; and among the most influential voices in contemporary American music in a career that spanned over five decades. Born in Indianapolis, Indiana, David Baker grew up in the rich musical tradition of the black community, in the world of church and gospel music, blues and rhythm &amp; blues, and jazz. He trained as a classical musician and composer at Indiana University, where he later became Distinguished Professor of Music and Chairman of the Jazz Department. Baker also served as conductor and artistic director of the Smithsonian Jazz Masterworks Orchestra. A virtuoso performer on multiple instruments and top in his field in several disciplines, Mr. Baker taught and performed throughout the USA, Canada, Europe, Scandinavia, Australia, New Zealand and Japan. Over the course of his multifaceted career, David received numerous awards, including the The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts Living Jazz Legend Award, National Association of Jazz Educators Hall of Fame Award, the James Smithson Medal from the Smithsonian Institution, and an Emmy Award for his musical score documentary For Gold and Glory. He served a number of times on the Pulitzer Prize Music Jury and was Chair of the Jazz Faculty of the Steans Institute for Young Artists at the Ravinia Festival in Chicago, IL. His compositions total more than 2,000 in number, including jazz and symphonic works, chamber music, and ballet and film scores.</text>
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                <text>Baker, David</text>
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                <text>Magna Music</text>
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                <text>For Bassoon</text>
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                <text>1979</text>
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                <text>Bland, Edward (1926-2013)</text>
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                <text>Black composer Edward Osmund Bland composed "For Bassoon" in 1979 on commission by the bassoonist Fail Hightower of New York City. </text>
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                <text>Ed Bland (personal website, contact)&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://www.edblandmusic.com/ContactInfo.htm"&gt;https://www.edblandmusic.com/ContactInfo.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ed Bland (Wikipedia),&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Bland"&gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Bland&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Edward Bland, "For Bassoon" (score), &lt;a href="https://www.tfront.com/p-447728-for-bassoon-1979.aspx"&gt;https://www.tfront.com/p-447728-for-bassoon-1979.aspx&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Claremont Chamber Orchestra, "Ed Bland 'For Bassoon'," (Facebook), &lt;a href="https://www.facebook.com/claremontchamberorchestra/videos/ed-bland-for-bassoon/614111209256945/"&gt;https://www.facebook.com/claremontchamberorchestra/videos/ed-bland-for-bassoon/614111209256945/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Edward Bland, "For Bassoon" (Spotify), &lt;a href="https://open.spotify.com/album/1gbwM0JwbzV3LmjG7JsAI0?highlight=spotify%3Atrack%3A0mz5o95VChN1oyZopfM2PZ"&gt;https://open.spotify.com/album/1gbwM0JwbzV3LmjG7JsAI0?highlight=spotify%3Atrack%3A0mz5o95VChN1oyZopfM2PZ&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Four Pieces for Solo Cello</text>
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                <text>1983</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>León, Tania (b. 1943)</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Tania León (personal website), &lt;a href="https://www.tanialeon.com/about"&gt;https://www.tanialeon.com/about&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Tania León, 4 Pieces for Cello Solo (score), &lt;a href="https://www.boosey.com/shop/prod/Leon-Tania-4-Pieces-For-Cello-Solo/2306766"&gt;https://www.boosey.com/shop/prod/Leon-Tania-4-Pieces-For-Cello-Solo/2306766&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Tom Kraines, "Tania León - Four Pieces for solo cello" (YouTube), &lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KxLphggNR7c&amp;amp;ab_channel=TomKraines"&gt;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KxLphggNR7c&amp;amp;ab_channel=TomKraines&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Angelique Montes, "Four Pieces for Violoncello by Tania León" (YouTube), &lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CRAXdEUTqoA&amp;amp;ab_channel=AngeliqueMontes"&gt;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CRAXdEUTqoA&amp;amp;ab_channel=AngeliqueMontes&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Black composer, jazz pianist, arranger and conductor Billy Childs comosed "Four Portraits for Violin" on commission from Rachel Barton Pine. The premiere took place in 2017 by Rachel Barton Pine at the University of Kentucky. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The work contains four movements: &lt;br /&gt;1. Prelude and Allegro&lt;br /&gt;2. Adagio Lirico&lt;br /&gt;3. Pavane&lt;br /&gt;4. Gigue.</text>
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                <text>Billy Childs (Wikipedia), &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Childs"&gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Childs&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Billy Childs, Four Portraits : for solo violin (score), &lt;a href="https://www.tfront.com/p-500695-four-portraits-for-solo-violin.aspx"&gt;https://www.tfront.com/p-500695-four-portraits-for-solo-violin.aspx&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Grant Park Music Festival, "An Evening with Rachel Barton Pine and Billy Childs" (YouTube), &lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ELDCoeYd9M"&gt;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ELDCoeYd9M&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;For Fl&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;ute, Violin, Cello and Tape&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;q=&amp;amp;esrc=s&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;cd=&amp;amp;cad=rja&amp;amp;uact=8&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwj599ms_9aDAxUJF1kFHZqEBAoQFnoECBkQAQ&amp;amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vcolemanmusic.com%2Fworks.html&amp;amp;usg=AOvVaw3s7z9tCe-ec7S11sDYkzV9&amp;amp;opi=89978449"&gt;Works - VALERIE COLEMAN FLUTIST &amp;amp; COMPOSERvcolemanmusic.comhttps://www.vcolemanmusic.com › works&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Coleman, Valerie</text>
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                <text>Freedmen honors the legacy of Native Americans and former African slaves (adopted into Native American tribal membership through emancipation or marriage), who traversed the Trail of Tears. African-American descendants with Native American ancestry were later cast out of the government’s National Registry, denying their right for land and other benefits. Still, they fight for their rights even today. The history of what is referred to as the Five Civilized tribes (the Chickasaw, Cherokee, Creek, Seminole and Choctaw nations) and their relationship with the Freedmen resonates within me as it is a true merging of cultures, sometimes clashing with aggression, but more than often melding into a soulful exchange.  </text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.vcolemanmusic.com/store/p71/Freedmen_of_the_Five_Civilized_Tribes_%28Print_Order_Only%29.html"&gt;https://www.vcolemanmusic.com/store/p71/Freedmen_of_the_Five_Civilized_Tribes_%28Print_Order_Only%29.html&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Lee, HyeKyung (b. 1959)</text>
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                <text>Korean American composer HyeKyung Lee has written for diverse genres and media. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As written on Jack Sutte's website: "Frenetic Dream was written for Jack Sutte in 2001. Frenetic Dream makes use of a minimal amount of material (stated in the opening) which is then manipulated in various ways, first in a percussive manner and then more lyrical and romantic. The outer parts have a jagged rhythmic drive while the middle section has lyric melodic lines over perpetual motion. 'HyeKyung’s music shows a penchant for colorful timbres, expressive lines, and lively rhythmic interaction of instruments. The result is a darkly expressive music'...”</text>
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                <text>HyeKyung Lee (personal website), &lt;a href="https://www.hyekyunglee.com/works"&gt;https://www.hyekyunglee.com/works&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>HyeKyung Lee, Frenetic Dream (score), &lt;a href="https://www.hyekyunglee.com/store/frenetic-dream"&gt;https://www.hyekyunglee.com/store/frenetic-dream&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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