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              <text>The course asks students to learn the history of humanitarian aid by simultaneously reading (seeing, listening, or watching), evaluating, explaining, writing, researching, making, revising, and reflecting thoughtfully. The course will help students become proficient in:&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Basic and recent knowledge about the history of humanitarian aid. This includes key concepts, events, people, points, argument, and generalizations&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Keys to make sense of today’s humanitarian aid and development, their mutations as a pluricultural society, their position in the world. That is to say, keys to uncovering the history behind the headlines, some distortions in the media version of history, and the roots of everyday customs and objects.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Special attention to lost and retrieved memories.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Main tools for historical research and the skills use them well.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Skills to solve historical problems including the analysis and interpretation of historical documents, and the ability to make distinctions in the face of complex questions.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;“How do we know” the past: to question myths in the history of humanitarian aid and development effectively; to be mindful of the history of history; to make links with history learned otherwise, especially family and community memories.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;The main tools to organise historical findings.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;The main tools to present history in writing, orally, visually&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;The links between history and other disciplines.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;The ethical issues of historical research&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;The collaborative nature of knowledge and good ways to work collaboratively.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;</text>
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              <text>Readings will be available through the library course reserve system (ARES), and recordings through Brightspace and Recipro.</text>
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                <text>Course designed for a third-year undergraduate university History course on the History of Humanitarian Aid, given in the Winter 2021. Course content will be a history of international humanitarian activities and agencies, both governmental and non-governmental, with particular attention to Canadian involvement. </text>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Rubric&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Your filled template will be marked for a) your ability to draw generalizations from the collection of entries, b) your ability to make links between the entries and the readings for this week, c) and your ability to reflect on the originality of the region you selected.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Mark&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;5 points for the total the two posts.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <text>&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Become familiar with tools for historical research, and the skills use them well, in particular Digital Humanities: “DH values collaboration, plurality, investigation of human culture, and the disruption of and reflection on traditional practices and is concerned with not just the use of digital technology for humanities projects but how the use of digital technology for humanities projects changes the user’s experience [1]”. (Goal 4)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Acquire skills to solve historical problems including the analysis and interpretation of historical documents, and the ability to make distinctions in the face of complex questions, by using the scholarly views on environmentalism to make sense of the data collected by the other class. (Goal 5)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Become more proficient in the of collaborative nature of knowledge and good ways to work collaboratively, by analyzing the items gathered by 80 first year students in Sociology. (Goal 11)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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[1]&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://thatcamp.org/"&gt;THATCamp&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;LAC 2012 . This definition was arrived at collaboratively during the conference in a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/129_260mbp6C6JaqmylmhMTXA1sv7YYQ0OLsAOAOoCJE/edit"&gt;"Glossary of the Digital Humanities"&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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              <text>&lt;strong&gt;Instructions&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;How to write your post before the end of Thursday April 1 (1.5 hour): &lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Find the map of student’s ENGO entries on Recipro.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Choose a region which has not been selected by another students by filling this Google sheet.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Read at least 10 entries for this region (at best all of the entries of the region)&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;You will find the items by zooming in on the region&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;If you would like to see the list of “items”, click HERE.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;List the name of the ENGOS in the template&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Write 150 words that draw generalizations about the ENGOS of the region. This might concern their chronology, the focus of their activity, the scope of their advocacy, etc.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Write another 150 words where you make specific links with the readings for this week. Mention the reading in this way: (author, page).&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Use the Forum “Weekly Activity 11” to upload your filled template. This post will be visible all students in the class.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;br /&gt;How to write the second post before the end of Tuesday April 6 (1 hour)&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Read the first posts of the other students on other regions.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Write 150 words on what makes your region similar to the others (parallels), and different (contrasts).&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Add this paragraph to the template you filled the previous week. Use the Use the Forum “Weekly Activity 11” to upload your updated template.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Fill the consent block for public posting on Recipro under Creative Commons License.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;</text>
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                <text>This activity is an initiation to an important aspect of digital humanities: it builds on the work of cataloguing of ENGOs done by the 80 students of Recipro partner Phillip Primeau’s first year class in Sociology at Carleton University. It asks students to a) to look at about a dozen of small descriptions of ENGOS located in one region of their choice and try to draw generalizations out of the information, b) make sense of these entries in light of the weekly readings, and c) ponder the specificity of the region. </text>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Evaluation: &lt;/strong&gt;10 % of the final mark.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Rubric:&lt;/strong&gt; you will be marked on the following aspects:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Content:&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;does the content take well into account the material shared in the course?&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Creativity:&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;does the project show original, aesthetically compelling, and dynamic ways of engaging with the public?&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;how well is audio-visual aid integrated into the tool? Example:&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;images, videos are relevant and bring meaning;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;background color of slides is meaningful (ex. used to create sections).&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
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&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Form:&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;is the content presented in a clear, coherent and concise way? Example:&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;paragraphs don't read like an essay;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;content is formatted for the web,&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;information flows.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Grammar, syntax, spelling&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Following directions&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;(inherent to the digital aspect of the project –were the fields filled according to instructions, including syntax?)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;If possible, do the students&amp;nbsp;seem to have structured their information according to the steps and fields provided in the tool?&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Technical aspects:&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Do links, videos, audio etc. function properly? Is audio-visual support of good quality? Example: images are not pixelated; audio is clear.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Is audio-visual support properly contextualized and credited?&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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              <text>&lt;strong&gt;Rubric&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Try to make links the readings for this week, ask questions, answer some of your class mates questions, write links to useful and complementary explanations. The grade will depend on how you show that you have made the readings; how well you researched the slides; how useful your entries are.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mark&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;5 points.</text>
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              <text>&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;By learning about how archives are organised, students will understand the main &lt;strong&gt;tools&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;for historical research&lt;/strong&gt;, and the skills use them well. (Goal 4)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;By trying to make sense of slides that no one has documented before, students will practice skills to &lt;strong&gt;solve historical problems&lt;/strong&gt; including the analysis and interpretation of historical documents, and the ability to make distinctions in the face of complex questions. (Goal 5)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;By doing this in the same document as the whole class, students will practice &lt;strong&gt;good ways to work collaboratively&lt;/strong&gt;. (Goal 11)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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                <text>During this activity, students contributed to the work of Carleton's Archives and Research collections by documenting part of a wonderful collection on Canadian missionaries in China the university acquired three years ago. The class added to the descriptions that came with the collections, by researching some of the slides further.</text>
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              <text>This collaborative weekly activity (Goal 11) aims at surveying the history of humanitarian by taking store of the content of the readings of Module 1 (Goal 1), organizing them (Goal 7) and displaying them visually (Goal 8).  The goals are those listed on pp. 1 and 3 of the syllabus.</text>
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