The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Creative Writing and Fanfiction
With the rise of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and natural language generation, what impact will these tools have on creative writing communities, especially those functioning and thriving on volunteer fan labour? Listen along for an exploration of the recent literature on the topic using a Data Feminism lens, including discussion about emerging issues, a critique of how the technology is currently being (mis)used, as well as the merits of these tools and how they might benefit these communities in future.
This short podcast episode was created for Dr. Jada Watson's special topics course ISI 6300 Big Data, Culture, and Society.
LEIGH INGRAM is a third year Master of Information Studies student at the University of Ottawa, with a Bachelor of Architectural Studies and a Minor in English Language and Literature from Carleton University. She is currently working in the project management field, with goals of transitioning into data and information management upon completion of her degree. In her free time, Leigh can often be found reading and writing, though she also enjoys games of all types, cooking, and camping. She is currently researching information seeking behaviours in the fanfiction community as the topic of her master's thesis.
Show Notes
References
Buolamwini, J. (2023). Unmasking AI: my mission to protect what is human in a world of machines. Random House.
Coenen, A., Fernandez, J., & Chinoy, G. H. (n.d.). Pair-code/wordcraft: ✨✍️ Wordcraft is an AI-powered text editor with an emphasis on short story writing. GitHub. https://github.com/PAIR-code/wordcraft
D’Ignazio, C., & Klein, L. F. (2020). Data Feminism. The MIT Press.
Frenkel, S., & Thompson, S. A. (2023). “Not for machines to harvest”: Data revolts break out against A.I. International New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/15/technology/artificial-intelligence-models-chat-data.html
Ghosh, S., et al. (2023). “Do we like this, or do we like like this?”: Reflections on a Human-Centered Machine Learning Approach to Sentiment Analysis. Artificial Intelligence in Human-Computer Interaction: 4th International Conference AI-HCI 2023, 63–82. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35891-3_5
Ippolito, D., et al. (2022). Creative Writing with an AI-Powered Writing Assistant: Perspectives from Professional Writers. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2211.05030
Li, E. C.-Y., & Pang, K.-W. (2024). Fandom meets artificial intelligence: Rethinking participatory culture as human–community–machine interactions. European Journal of Cultural Studies. https://doi.org/10.1177/13675494241236146
Nguyen, D., et al.(2024). Big data meets storytelling: using machine learning to predict popular fanfiction. Social Network Analysis and Mining, 14(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-024-01224-x
O’Neil, C. (2017). Weapons of math destruction: how big data increases inequality and threatens democracy. Broadway Books.
Sarkar, A. (2023). Exploring Perspectives on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Creativity of Knowledge Work: Beyond Mechanised Plagiarism and Stochastic Parrots. CHIWORK ’23: Proceedings of the 2nd Annual Meeting of the Symposium on Human-Computer Interaction for Work, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1145/3596671.3597650
Shazeer, N., & De Freitas, D. (2024). Personalized AI for every moment of your day. Character.ai. https://character.ai/
Stanko, D. (2024). Integrating Artificial Intelligence in Naruto Fan Fiction Writing: A Case Study. Arab World English Journal, 1(1), 156–168. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/chatgpt.10
Stojanovic, L., et al. (2023). The Influence of Artificial Intelligence on Creative Writing: Exploring the Synergy between AI and Creative Authorship. International Journal of Engineering Inventions, 12(12), 70-74. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/376478785
Stornaiuolo, A., et al. (2024). Digital writing with AI platforms: the role of fun with/in generative AI. English Teaching: Practice & Critique, 23(1), 83-103. https://doi.org/10.1108/ETPC-08-2023-0103
Sound Clips
This podcast uses these sounds from www.freesound.org, all licensed under CC0 1.0:
- “Buzzy Jingle for Contemporary Retro” by tyballer92 https://freesound.org/people/tyballer92/sounds/662492/
- "Intro" by avreference https://freesound.org/people/avreference/sounds/678719/
- "Basic Synth Jingle" by SpooksJH https://freesound.org/people/SpooksJH/sounds/724490/
- "Synth Texture 4" by nomiqbomi https://freesound.org/people/nomiqbomi/sounds/578801/
- "synth Texture 01.mp3" by nomiqbomi https://freesound.org/people/nomiqbomi/sounds/578384/
- "Synth Texture 3" by nomiqbomi https://freesound.org/people/nomiqbomi/sounds/578802/
- "Sparkle" by nomiqbomi https://freesound.org/people/nomiqbomi/sounds/578803/
- "ident.mp3" by kasa90 https://freesound.org/people/kasa90/sounds/149878/