Works Cited & Collections
Meltdown at Reactor 4
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ABC News. Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster: Gorbachev Speaks, May 14, 1986. Accessed December 2, 2016. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0k3wnXBE5S0.
BBC. “Control Rods.” Accessed December 2, 2016. https://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/51056000/jpg/_51056490_picture37.jpg.
“Chapter VIII Shutdown of the Chernobyl Plant - Chernobyl: Assessment of Radiological and Health Impact.” Accessed December 6, 2016. https://www.oecd-nea.org/rp/chernobyl/c08.html.
“Explosion.” Accessed December 12, 2016. https://cdn.theatlantic.com/assets/media/img/photo/2011/03/the-chernobyl-disaster-25-years-ago/c02_05010183/main_1200.jpg.
“First Address on Chernobyl.” Seventeen Moments in Soviet History, September 2, 2015. https://soviethistory.msu.edu/1985-2/meltdown-in-chernobyl/meltdown-in-chernobyl-texts/first-address-on-chernobyl/.
Huniewicz, Michael. “Pressure Gauges.” Accessed December 10, 2016. https://www.m1key.me/photography/chernobyl_questions_answers_2/chernobyl_questions_answers_2_16.jpg.
Kostin, Igor. “First Photo of Reactor 4.” Accessed December 10, 2016. https://www.worldpressphoto.org/sites/default/files/styles/gallery_main_image/public/1986110AL.jpg?itok=ROCfl8aS.
Mattie Lopez. National Geographic Documentary 2014 What Really Happened at Chernobyl Full Documentary HD. Accessed December 15, 2016. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fZ9lRHznZU0.
Nuclear Disaster. Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster Explained! RBMK-1000 Explosion of Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster Scheme! Accessed December 12, 2016. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rjzhUjyAc30.
NuclearAdvisor. Seconds From Disaster - Meltdown at Chernobyl - FULL - NuclearAdvisor.com. Accessed December 12, 2016. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5WGUbfzr31s.
pripyat-city.ru. “Control Room.” Accessed December 11, 2016. https://cdn2.img.sputniknews.com/images/102139/92/1021399213.jpg.
The Chernobyl Disaster: How It Happened. Accessed December 11, 2016. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f5ptI6Pi3GA.
Unknown. “Chernobyl Evacuation.” Accessed December 11, 2016. https://chernobylfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/chernobyl-evacuation.jpg.
“Pripyat and PowerPlant.” Accessed December 9, 2016. https://img06.deviantart.net/8dbd/i/2013/042/8/1/pripyat_dead_city__chernobyl_npp_by_dasmodule-d5uklrx.jpg.
“Reactor Cross Section.” Accessed December 16, 2016. https://www.chernobyl012340.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/Cross-section-diagram-01.jpg.
“Scandinavia Fallout Map.” Accessed December 4, 2016. https://www.laits.utexas.edu/sami/images/Scandinavia%20Map.jpg.
“Tomb.” Accessed December 7, 2016. https://thenortheasttoday.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Tomb.jpg.
“Tula Miners.” Accessed December 16, 2016. https://www.belarusguide.com/images/chernobyl/Massimo_Bonfatti_images/08Deconta03.jpg.
Varlamov, Ilya. “Auxiliary Water Pumps.” Accessed December 8, 2016. https://knowledgeglue.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/040-U6f8x3h.jpg.
Willis, Carl. “Control Room 2.” Accessed December 3, 2016. https://carlwillis.files.wordpress.com/2016/06/cr12_1.jpg.
The Exclusion Zone
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“18 Images Summarizing the Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster.” List-Worthy. Accessed December 6, 2016. https://www.otot.sg/18-images-summarizing-the-chernobyl-nuclear-disaster.html.
BlueDotBash. New Safe Confinement - Timelapse 2013-2016 (with Highlights), 2016. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5tGh00yZwCU.
“Chernobyl’s New Safe Confinement.” Accessed December 13, 2016. https://www.ebrd.com/what-we-do/sectors/nuclear-safety/chernobyl-new-safe-confinement.html.
“Chernobyl Port and Boats.” The Chernobyl Gallery, June 3, 2013. https://chernobylgallery.com/galleries/chernobyl-port/.
“Google Maps.” Google Maps. Accessed December 9, 2016. https://www.google.com/maps/@51.2791242,30.2106431,3a,59y,259.67h,93.12t/data=!3m7!1e1!3m5!1s-B3zNz853tTE%2FV0IKycO9imI%2FAAAAAAABRhU%2Fg8xANTrvbWMpvST74l8qYCOk9B-awybzACJkC!2e4!3e12!7i6144!8i3072.
“Google Maps.” Google Maps. Accessed December 9, 2016. https://www.google.ca/maps/@51.2733539,30.2196852,3a,75y,50.5h,83.45t/data=!3m9!1e1!3m7!1sZ0wzEuYrVWhVPTxN_knRtw!2e0!7i13312!8i6656!9m2!1b1!2i26.
“Google Maps.” Google Maps. Accessed December 9, 2016. https://www.google.ca/maps/@51.2812177,30.2142722,3a,15y,355.89h,86.57t/data=!3m10!1e1!3m8!1sFY3WzwTys9-knwSXCMjNRg!2e0!6s%2F%2Fgeo2.ggpht.com%2Fcbk%3Fpanoid%3DFY3WzwTys9-knwSXCMjNRg%26output%3Dthumbnail%26cb_client%3Dmaps_sv.tactile.gps%26thumb%3D2%26w%3D203%26h%3D100%26yaw%3D250.90245%26pitch%3D0%26thumbfov%3D100!7i13312!8i6656!9m2!1b1!2i47?hl=en.
“Lazurny Pool (Exterior).” Accessed December 10, 2016. https://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--Zlhwle4Q--/c_scale,f_auto,fl_progressive,q_80,w_800/vs42shrvwsseyx0f2feo.jpg.
“Lazurny Public Pool (Before).” Accessed December 10, 2016. https://i.imgur.com/SuyydN0.jpg.
“Palace of Culture 2 (Before).” Accessed December 4, 2016. https://www.chornobyl.in.ua/img/villages/pripyat/pripyat_09.jpg.
“Palace of Culture 3 (Before).” Accessed December 4, 2016. https://www.retroua.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/535a3bd440828-%20%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%201985%20%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B5%20%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%20%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%201985%20%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4.jpg.
“Polissya Hotel.” Accessed December 12, 2016. https://i.ytimg.com/vi/8hHjJdbSWhg/maxresdefault.jpg.
Postalovsky_A. “Pripyat: Swimming Pool in the Dead City.” Pripyat and Chernobyl Exclusion Zone, August 7, 2014. https://postalovsky-a.livejournal.com/152811.html.
“Припятское: Плавательный Бассейн В Мертвом Городе.” Припять И Чернобыльская Зона Отчуждения, August 7, 2014. https://postalovsky-a.livejournal.com/152811.html.
“Pripyat Amusement Park 2.” Accessed December 1, 2016. https://abbiella.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/maxresdefault.jpg.
“Pripyat Amusement Park (Before).” Accessed December 1, 2016. https://www.grahamgilmore.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Pripyat.com_3.jpg.
“Pripyat in Numbers - Website of the City of Pripyat - Chernobyl Disaster, News, Articles, Media.” Accessed December 15, 2016. https://pripyat.com/en/pripyat-and-chernobyl/pripyat-numbers.html.
“The Chernobyl Gallery.” Accessed December 5, 2016. https://www.facebook.com/ChernobylGallery/photos/pb.105465162896331.-2207520000.1481850078./1116096521833185/?type=3&theater.
Unknown. “Avanhard Stadium (Before).” Accessed December 11, 2016. https://adamx1976.files.wordpress.com/2016/02/stadium-old.jpg.
“Avanhard-Stadium (After).” Accessed December 11, 2016. https://www.ultras-tifo.net/images/stories/2016/1/Avanhard-Stadium/Avanhard-Stadium-5.jpg.
“Chernobyl Ship Cemetary.” Accessed December 1, 2016. https://www.tiblu.com/img/chernobyl2007/chernobyl%2081%20ship%20graveyard.jpg.
“Duga-3 (After).” Accessed December 16, 2016. https://petapixel.com/assets/uploads/2015/05/duga_pf-15.jpg.
“Duga-3 (Before).” Accessed December 16, 2016. https://i.ytimg.com/vi/9AlQ5sbSJwc/hqdefault.jpg.
“Duga Radar.” Wikipedia, November 25, 2016. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duga_radar&oldid=751380682.
“Elephant’s Foot.” Accessed December 8, 2016. https://25.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lo475gICWF1qcjl1to1_1280.gif.
“Jupiter Factory.” Accessed December 16, 2016. https://vignette2.wikia.nocookie.net/stalker/images/4/4e/BQFFQ.jpg/revision/latest?cb=20120923090058.
“Jupiter Factory (After).” Accessed December 16, 2016. https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2875/10840698944_fb02089553_b.jpg.
“Jupiter Factory Pripyat | The Chernobyl Gallery.” Accessed December 16, 2016. https://chernobylgallery.com/galleries/jupiter-factory/.
“Lazurny Public Pool.” Accessed December 10, 2016. https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/564x/18/1d/1f/181d1f77cb7f02c7877bd128fc9e290c.jpg.
“МЁРТВЫЕ ГОРОДА / ГОРОДА-ПРИЗРАКИ (Главный стадион ‘Авангард’ в Г. Припять.).” Accessed December 16, 2016. https://goroda-prizraki.narod.ru/pripyat_stadion.html.
“Palace of Culture.” Accessed December 4, 2016. https://dlm15.meta.ua/pic/0/5/58/FfGe7UlgSr.jpg.
“Palace of Culture ‘Energetik.’” The Chernobyl Gallery, December 26, 2011. https://chernobylgallery.com/galleries/palace-of-culture/.
“Pillaged and Peeling, Radiation-Ravaged Pripyat Welcomes ‘Extreme’ Tourists.” USA TODAY. Accessed December 16, 2016. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2016/04/17/pripyat-chernobyl-30th-anniversary/82897578/.
“Polissya Hotel (Before).” Accessed December 15, 2016. https://adamx1976.files.wordpress.com/2016/02/buses-evacuation.jpg.
“Pripyat: Short Introduction - Website of the City of Pripyat - Chernobyl Disaster, News, Articles, Media.” Accessed December 9, 2016. https://pripyat.com/en/pripyat-and-chernobyl/pripyat-short-introduction.html.
“Pripyat Sign.” Accessed December 16, 2016. https://www.neverendingfootsteps.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/IMG_4492_3_4_tonemapped.jpg.
“Prometheus Theatre.” Accessed December 16, 2016. https://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--dNxvtzJi--
/c_scale,f_auto,fl_progressive,q_80,w_800/cegoxqe4uwvyckbflt0q.jpg.
“Rassokha Equipment Cemetery.” Accessed December 16, 2016. https://i.imgur.com/ntTRiId.jpg.
“Reactor 4 Meltdown.” Accessed December 9, 2016. https://themillenniumreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/chernobyl-nuclear-disaster-384072564.jpg.
The Effects
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Aleksievich, Svetlana, and Keith Gessen. “Voices from Chernobyl: the oral history of a nuclear disaster.” Braille Jymico Inc, 2006.
“Assessments of the Chernobyl Accident - UNSCEAR.” UNSCEAR. Accessed October 22, 2016. https://www.unscear.org/unscear/en/chernobyl.html.
“Chernobyl Accident And Its Consequences - NEI.” Nuclear Energy Institute. Accessed October 30, 2016. https://www.nei.org/master-document-folder/backgrounders/fact-sheets/chernobyl-accident-and-its-consequences.
Committee on the Problems of the Consequences of the Catastrophe at the Chernobyl NPP. “20 Years after the Chernobyl Catastrophe: The Consequences in the Republic of Belarus and Their Overcoming,” 2006. https://www.iaea.org/inis/collection/NCLCollectionStore/_Public/37/055/37055000.pdf?r=1.
Mattie Lopez. National Geographic Documentary 2014 What Really Happened at Chernobyl Full Documentary HD. Accessed December 15, 2016. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fZ9lRHznZU0.
NuclearAdvisor. Seconds From Disaster - Meltdown at Chernobyl - FULL - NuclearAdvisor.com. Accessed December 12, 2016. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5WGUbfzr31s.
UN Chernobyl Forum. “Environmental Consequences of the Chernobyl Accident and Their Remediation: Twenty Years of Experience,” August 2005. https://www.iaea.org/inis/collection/NCLCollectionStore/_Public/36/093/36093262.pdf?r=1.
UNSCEAR. “Maps of Chernobyl Contamination.” Accessed December 9, 2016. https://www.unscear.org/unscear/en/chernobylmaps.html.
World Health Organization. “1986-2016: Chernobyl at 30,” April 25, 2016. https://www.who.int/ionizing_radiation/chernobyl/Chernobyl-update.pdf?ua=1.
Chernobyl and Popular Culture
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Collection: https://omeka.uottawa.ca/jmccutcheon/admin/collections/show/id/18
“Ascent.” Accessed December 5, 2016. https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/564x/21/ca/c7/21cac7ffde81bb9217ea0e0991b21247.jpg.
“Bubbles.” Accessed December 5, 2016. https://infinitematrix.net/art/Kiev/415graffiti.jpg.
“Crawl.” Accessed December 5, 2016. https://15858-presscdn-0-65.pagely.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/default/files/images/PRIPYAT7.
“Dance.” Accessed December 5, 2016. https://crnchy.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/chernobyl-images.png.
“Fear.” Accessed December 5, 2016. https://15858-presscdn-0-65.pagely.netdna-cdn.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/default/files/images/PRIPYAT8.
“Hiding.” Accessed December 5, 2016. https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2608/3998560421_32089b9db4_z.jpg?zz=1.
“Pigtails.” Accessed December 5, 2016. https://ukrainetrek.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/pripyat-graffiti-chernobyl-ukraine-1.jpg.
“Resting.” Accessed December 5, 2016. https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/c6/08/4e/c6084e307330059f2acf93d3ba98f4d0.jpg.
“Scream.” Accessed December 5, 2016. https://s170.photobucket.com/user/explodesniff/media/06_chernobyl.jpg.html.
“Silly.” Accessed December 5, 2016. https://smithjan.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Grafitti-Center-7.jpg.