Bibliography And End Credits

W M Dulaney. Black Shields - A Historical and Comparative Survey of Blacks in American Police Forces. 1984. NCJRS Virtual Library. Copyright(All Rights Reserved). Black Shields - A Historical and Comparative Survey of Blacks in American Police Forces | Office of Justice Programs

Forman, James. “The Black Police: Policing Our Own.” Harvard Law Review 131 (2018): 86–
122. N.A. Harvard law review. Copyright(All Rights Reserved). 1979-2025_Online.pdf.

Detroit Urban League and Detroit Police Department. Detroit Under Fire: Police Violence, Crime Politics, and the Struggle for Racial Justice in the Civil Rights Era. University of Michigan HistoryLabs, 2024.Copyright(All Rights Reserved)Home · Detroit Under Fire: Police Violence, Crime Politics, and the Struggle for Racial Justice in the Civil Rights Era · HistoryLabs Omeka S

Reuther, Walter. Police Confront Angry Citizens at New Bookstore on Fenkell. May 21, 1978.Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs, Wayne State University. Copyright(All Rights Reserved) .Detroit Police Officers 1978 · Crackdown: Policing Detroit through the War on Drugs, Crime, and Youth · HistoryLabs Omeka S .

Encyclopædia Britannica. Vietnam War. N.A. Encyclopædia Britannica. Copyright(AllRights Reserved). https://www.britannica.com/event/Vietnam-War#/media/1/628478/61021.

Photo, Quest.We Protest School Segregation.January 01, 1962 .Getty Images. Copyright(All Rights Reserved). Demonstrators, a young boy among them, picket in front of a school... News Photo - Getty Images.

Santi Visalli. 71st Precinct Station House. January 01, 1975. Getty Images. Copyright(All Rights Reserved). New York City Police Department police officers stand outside the... News Photo - Getty Images.

Technologies, Reflex. People walking on pavement by American Barber College, Detroit, Michigan, USA - 4K stock video. N.A. getty images. Copyright(All Rights Reserved). People Walking On Pavement By American Barber College Detroit Michigan Usa - 4K stock video - Getty Images.

Bettmann. Bobbie Seale Visits Attica State Correctional Facility. September 11, 1971. Getty Images. Copyright(All Rights Reserved).Black Panther Party leader Bobby Seale, left, is flanked by state... News Photo - Getty Images .

WWD . Yves St. Laurent's Opium Perfume Release Party at The South Street Seaport.
September 20, 1978. Getty Images. Copyright(All Rights Reserved). Guests attend the Opium perfume launch party on the tall ship Peking... News Photo - Getty Images.

Heritage Images .The Imperial Crown Of Catherine Ii The Great. .January 01, 1754. Getty Images. Copyright(All Rights Reserved).The Imperial Crown of Catherine II the Great. Found in the collection... News Photo - Getty Images .

Prelinger Associates. 1971 close up men's hands exchanging money in a drug deal. January 01, 1971. Getty Images. Copyright(All Rights Reserved).1971 close up men's hands exchanging money in a drug deal Stock Footage Video - Getty Images .

Olson, Jhon. Horseshoe Casino President Sidney Wyman (2L) Crandall

Andrei Barmashov. Thirty thousand dollars in packs on a table of textured boards.

Bettmann. Abandoned Boarded Up Storefronts in Detroit. April 29, 1970. Getty Images. Copyright(All Rights Reserved).Stores on Twelfth Street in Detroit remain abandoned and boarded up... News Photo - Getty Images.

Hayward corres. The Guardians of Michigan Press Release Against Manhunt. 1973. Detroit Under Fire. Copyright(All Rights Reserved). The Guardians of Michigan Press Release Against Manhunt · Detroit Under Fire: Police Violence, Crime Politics, and the Struggle for Racial Justice in the Civil Rights Era · HistoryLabs Omeka S.

End Credits

author	title	liscense
W M Dulaney	Black Shields - A Historical and Comparative Survey of Blacks in American Police Forces	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Forman, James	The Black Police: Policing Our Own	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Detroit Urban League and Detroit Police Department	Detroit Under Fire: Police Violence, Crime Politics, and the Struggle for Racial Justice in the Civil Rights Era	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Reuther, Walter	Police Confront Angry Citizens at New Bookstore on Fenkell	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
N.A	Windsor, ontario	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
N.A	clashes between police and rioters in Brixton, South London	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Invizi	Closeup of a King Cobra	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Encyclopædia Britannica	Vietnam War	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Mark Hall	The old Detroit Police Headquarters	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Mike Fritcher	Caesars Windsor	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
showtime	King Cobra In Desert Wallpaper	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Photo, Quest	We Protest School Segregation	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Santi Visalli	71st Precinct Station House	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Bettmann	Bobbie Seale Visits Attica State Correctional Facility	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
WWD	Yves St. Laurent's Opium Perfume Release Party at The South Street Seaport	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Heritage Images	The Imperial Crown Of Catherine Ii The Great	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Freedman, Jill	Alphabet City	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Prelinger Associates	1971 close up men's hands exchanging money in a drug deal	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Olson, Jhon	Horseshoe Casino President Sidney Wyman (2L) Crandall	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
joelfotos	Ballots, Money, Real image. Free for use	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Andrei Barmashov	Thirty thousand dollars in packs on a table of textured boards	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Michael Ochs Archives	The Day After	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
N.A	OFFICER ROBERT BROADY BADGE 851	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Dave Sinclair	*The Laughing Policeman*	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Bettmann	Abandoned Boarded Up Storefronts in Detroit	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Hayward corres	The Guardians of Michigan Press Release Against Manhunt	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Afro Newspaper/Gado	Bishop Robinson	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Three Lions	Armenian Church	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
Amaksi	Night Detective (No beat)	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
NCPRIME	NONCOPYRIGHT MUSIC PIANOS	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
-u_1pruylktlg	Riser (7)	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
-VirtualZero	Camera Flash Classic Clear HD	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
-SoundReality	Riser Hole	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
-DRAGON-STUDIO	Typing with Keyboard	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
-Dragon-Studio	Whoosh Cinematic Sound Effect	Copyright (All Rights Reserved)